Hardening Ciphers
If you want to change the default ciphers and TLS versions accepted in postfix as per it's current release to something stronger, you could add following inside Postfix extra.cf:
tls_high_cipherlist = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256
tls_preempt_cipherlist = yes
smtp_tls_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3, !TLSv1, !TLSv1.1
smtp_tls_ciphers = high
smtp_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high
smtpd_tls_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3, !TLSv1, !TLSv1.1
smtpd_tls_ciphers = high
smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high
Such a configuration will pass current (2024-10-21) configuration checks against services like Internet.nl.
If you want to adjust the ciphers for Dovecot as well you can find the corresponding tutorial here.